. Non - stationary Aharonov - Bohm effect

نویسندگان

  • G. B. Lesovik
  • L. S. Levitov
چکیده

Noise in an ac biased junction. Non-stationary Aharonov-Bohm effect. Abstract We study excess noise in a quantum conductor in the presence of constant voltage and alternating external field. Due to a two particle interference effect caused by Fermi correlations the noise is sensitive to the phase of the time dependent transmission amplitude. We compute spectral density and show that at T = 0 the noise has singular dependence on the dc voltage V and the ac frequency Ω with cusplike singularities at integer eV /¯ hΩ. For a metallic loop with an alternating flux the phase sensitivity leads to an oscillating dependence of the strengths of the cusps on the flux amplitude.

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تاریخ انتشار 1994